在sar -B pgpgin/s ，我会天真地期望pgpgin/s等于majflt/s乘以系统页面大小。 从man sar ：
pgpgin/s Total number of kilobytes the system paged in from disk per second. Note: With old kernels (2.2.x) this value is a number of blocks per second (and not kilobytes). majflt/s Number of major faults the system has made per second, those which have required loading a memory page from disk (post 2.5 kernels only).
但是当我在我的数据库服务器上运行它时，两个值之间似乎没有关系：
$ sar -B Linux 2.6.18 () 01/17/14 00:00:01 pgpgin/s pgpgout/s fault/s majflt/s 00:10:01 28839.29 4066.91 60070.62 0.22 00:20:01 25258.19 4713.13 93829.93 0.00 00:30:01 46672.52 6607.15 84724.62 0.01 00:40:01 52557.52 5373.07 49446.01 0.09 00:50:01 54933.57 4955.64 34532.68 0.11 01:00:01 47434.88 5951.53 38913.09 0.06 01:10:01 64164.55 6177.64 35659.79 0.03 01:20:01 26460.16 6187.01 38998.04 0.01 01:30:01 23894.06 4583.54 42764.31 0.00 01:40:01 22325.79 4188.20 62948.33 0.11 01:50:01 21001.13 3735.61 73143.50 0.01 02:00:01 25717.20 3732.34 86910.27 0.05 02:10:01 19324.46 4729.37 107797.65 0.00 02:20:01 19179.15 4520.35 99909.35 0.00 02:30:01 43395.89 4678.08 59900.77 0.10 02:40:01 49035.95 5278.58 61218.00 0.02 02:50:01 28791.11 5705.23 39133.06 0.03 03:00:01 12966.05 5326.76 52395.24 0.12 03:10:01 19286.49 6308.12 51427.25 0.13 03:20:01 24033.23 5604.77 38561.20 0.00 03:30:01 26637.95 4029.43 40510.53 0.00 03:40:01 28416.92 4568.89 37415.01 0.01 03:50:01 32126.90 5636.83 45575.26 0.00 04:00:01 25921.73 3816.86 33506.33 0.05 $ getconf PAGESIZE 4096
显然我错了 – 有人能纠正我的误解吗？